The Most Common Sharks In Tampa Bay Waters
The waters of Tampa Bay are filled with all sorts of wildlife, from aquatic animals like manatees and fish to birds and reptiles. But today, we’re focusing on the most common sharks in Tampa Bay Waters.
For most people, spotting a shark in the wild can be a scary thought. Most of that fear comes from the most iconic shark movie of all time, Jaws, but many of the shark species across the Bay are just as afraid of you as you are of them.
With the summer months approaching, temps are rising and that means more people are flocking to the Gulf to spend the days on the water, but we’re not alone. Robert Heuter, director of the Center for Shark Research at Mote Marine Laboratory says, “Sharks inhabit the bay year-round, but overwhelmingly in the spring and summer months through October. They utilize the bay as a feeding ground and as a place to give birth to their young away from larger predators.”
What Are The Most Common Sharks In Tampa Bay Waters?
There are over a dozen different species of sharks in Tampa Bay from the bay itself to the beaches along the Gulf of Mexico. Hammerheads, bonnetheads, nurse sharks, blacktip sharks, lemon sharks, and bull sharks are a few of the most common, but what’s the difference? We’ll explain.
As a general rule of thumb, it’s important to remember that shark attacks are not very common around Tampa Bay and the beaches are safe. But, you should avoid swimming at dawn or dusk and in the middle of the bay.
Bull Shark
We’ll start with Bull Sharks. Bull sharks are one of the most aggressive shark species and are among the most likely to attack humans. You’ll find them in shallow coastal waters. They can grow anywhere between 7-11 feet long and most commonly live in highly populated tropical shorelines making it one of the most common sharks in Tampa Bay.
Blacktip Shark
Next up, is the Blacktip Shark. Blacktips are smaller and much less aggressive species. They grow to about 5.5 feet and are the most common shark species for swimmers to see along the Gulf of Mexico. Blacktips are known for having black coloration on the tips of their fins.
One of these Blacktip sharks quietly swam about a foot away from my feet last weekend at Holmes Beach. It was swimming after a school of ladyfish in about 5 feet of water and was pretty cool to see in the wild. Even though they are an endangered species, they are one of the most common sharks in Tampa Bay.
Hammerhead Sharks
Hammerheads are probably one of the easiest sharks to identify. Their hammer-shaped head is used to pin stingrays onto the seafloor. They are not as common to see along Tampa Bay’s Gulf beaches, but just last summer one was spotted along the Dunedin Causeway.
Bonnethead Sharks
Part of the hammerhead species, the Bonnethead shark is much smaller and can only grow to about 3-4 feet long. They are harmless to humans and can be found across shallow sand and mud flats. During the winter, they move out to deeper coastal waters.
Nurse Sharks
Nurse Sharks are most commonly found in shallower, warm waters. They are a slow-moving, bottom dweller that can grow between 7-9.75 feet. Nurse sharks also have a catfish-like look to them and are generally harmless to humans.
Lemon Sharks
Lemon Sharks are fairly common across Florida’s coast. The lemon shark is typically found in estuarine and nearshore waters in the Gulf of Mexico and can even venture into freshwater areas. They can grow upwards of 10.5 feet, have a yellowish tint to their skin, and have rarely been known to attack humans.